Keep Your Shirt On
Uniform shirts worn by police officers are not your normal off-the-rack clothing. Shirts like the one pictured above are normally made from a polyester, cotton, or wool blend. Sometimes, the material is treated with fire retardant. Some shirts have zippered fronts to prevent lost buttons during a scuffle with combative bad guys.
Department policy normally dictates when officers may switch from short sleeve shirts to the wintertime long sleeve shirts. The same is true in reverse and makes for some uncomfortable days if there’s an early, hot spring. Ties are always worn with long sleeve shirts, but not necessarily so with short sleeve uniform shirts. Military creases are permanently sewn into the material. The same is true with the two badge tabs over the left pocket. Badge tabs are two, tiny button hole-like openings used to accept the large pin on the back of the officer’s badge. This prevents poking multiple holes in the fabric when pinning on a badge day after day.
Name tags are worn over the right pocket and are held in place by two pins backed by push-type clasps similar to the backs of pierced ear rings. This works well until an officer gets into a scuffle with a suspect. A sharp blow to the chest almost always results in the pins being pushed through the clasps and into the officer’s skin. Another fault with the name tag clasps is that they’re always falling off. A quick fix is to use a pencil eraser as a backing.
Officers wear insignias on their collars to indicate their rank. The gold eagle on the collar pictured above denotes a chief of police. Some chiefs prefer to use three or four, gold general’s stars to indicate their status as the top ranking officer of their department. This is especially true in large departments when there are ranks between a chief and a major. A good example would be a department with a deputy chief. This ranking official, the second in command, would probably wear one less gold star than the chief of police.
Other insignias are:
Golden oak leaf – Major
Two parallel bars (nicknamed railroad tracks) – Captain
One bar – Lieutenant
Three stripes – Sergeant
Two stripes – Corporal
One stripe – Private
No insignia – Rookie status
Long horizontal stripes on the shirt sleeves indicate an officer’s length of service in five-year increments. An officer with three stripes on his sleeve has been a sworn police officer for at least fifteen years. Neckties clip on to prevent suspects from using them to choke an arresting officer during a struggle. Patches on the sleeve are sometimes designed by a chief or sheriff and normally indicate the city, town, or state where the officer has jurisdiction. Badges also display the name of the jurisdiction as well as the rank, if any, of the officer. The center of the badge is normally adorned with the state’s seal. Ranking (supervisory) officers normally wear gold badges while rank and file (line) officers wear silver badges. Detectives often wear gold badges.




“A sharp blow to the chest almost always results in the pins being pushed through the clasps and into the officer’s skin.”
But is this necessarily a problem if the officer is wearing his soft body armor underneath?
Hi Christa. No, it’s not usually a problem if the officer is wearing a vest. Unfortunately, not everyone does. The good thing is that most departments now require their officers to wear a vest at all times while on duty.
Lee– Fabulous site. You don’t know how fantastic it is to have someone so willing to let us peek past the blue wall. Thank you for your generousity in sharing your time and knowledge.
Carla
Hi Carla. When you work at home alone you struggle to find ways to talk to people. You guys are it! Thanks for taking the time to listen to my rambling.
That shirt sounds itchy! I love the clip on tie. Makes perfect sense when you sit down to think about it. I’ve had a pin, similiar to what you describe with the name tags and badges get pushed through my skin. That hurts.
FYI – you can use pencil erasers as backings to earings. Just saying. :)
skippydancer wrote:
Hi Lee,
This is a great blog! All the little details…right there. I’ll be a frequent visitor with plenty of questions. See you at CrimeBake!
Dianne
Thanks, SkippyD. Stop by often!
“Shirts like the one pictured above are normally made from a polyester, cotton, or wool blend.”
All miracles of technology, designed to keep in the hot of the summer and the cold of the winter.
Norm – I can see you’ve definitely worn a police uniform.
As asked Lee,
Here’s my comment from the MWF.
Don’t forget the average weight of the fully loaded gunbelt is around 18 lbs. Oh, yeah and those vests aren’t exactly light weight either (add another 3 or 4 lbs). Now, leap out of the patrol car and chase someone…
;) Peg H
The best thing about the vests is that they breathe so well. Kevlar has all the style, flexibility, breatheability, and comfort of thick cardboard.
Good one, Norm. I like to compare a Kevlar vest to clay wrapped in stiff canvas.
Hi, Lee… Just dropping by to say TERRIFIC site!! (Where were you when I wanted to know what regulation shoulder holsters were made of?) I plan on stopping back with many more questions – great job!
Thanks, Alison.
One thing I’ve noticed is that a lot of the local patrol are wearing shirts with everything stitched on, including badge. So no push pin problems in a scuffle. But it’s not universal.
I hadn’t thought much about it until this post, so now I’m going to ask one of my buddies next time we cross paths about the uniform differences.
Bill – I had both type badges and it depended on what I was doing as to which badge I wore. The guys on night shift had switched to cloth badges a while back and for good reason. The metal ones reflect light making them an easy target for a bullet. Still, this is a departmental policy thing like everything thing else in police work. It varies from one area to another.
I will probably run into someone today, so I can find out what the local policy is. Based on my own vague observations, I can’t really surmise.
Let us know what you find out.
I don’t know if you are still answering any questions about uniforms, but if you were in uniform and had on your vest and gunbelt how well could you swim?
Also, I am assuming that an officer would typically wear an under shirt the vest then the uniform shirt. If you saw someone in the water in trouble would you feel compelled to remove the vest and gun belt before you went in after them.
I swam with weights on for scuba training and I wouldn’t want to jump in weighed down. Thanks so much for any thoughts you have, if you’re still answering.
Mary – You’d swim about as well as a rock. Officers would/should remove their gun belt (utility belt) and vest before attempting to save a troubled swimmer. They’d probably make an attempt at some other type of rescue first, such as a long pole rescue, etc., if possible. But, if necessary, it only takes a second or two to unload the belt (a matter of a few snaps and one hook) and another to pull off the vest (Velcro).